scrape/skreɪp/
vt., vi.scraped, scraping1. 刮，削； 擦；砍Scrape the mud off your shoes with this knife.用这把小刀把你鞋上的土刮去。
2. （常与away, off连用）刮净；削净；擦净3. 刮擦；磨擦4. 刮破；擦伤；砍伤；削破He scraped the side of his car.他刮坏了汽车一侧。
5. 挖空；刮成；穿孔to scrape out the ashes from a grate将炉栅中的火掏出
6. （常与along, by, through连用）勉强维持生计；勉强通过7. （与back连用）把头发向后梳